Bibliography
This webpage serves as the definitive bibliography for Raised on Ritalin.
Last Updated 9/7/16
(I made every effort to note, catalog, or bookmark all sources I read while researching and writing this book, though it’s possible I missed a few here or there. Many of these do not appear in the book Bibliography. Right after I sent the book to press I discovered another folder on my computer with research material I read but never sorted and catalogued.)
Whitaker, Robert. Anatomy of an Epidemic - Magic Bullets, Psychiatric Drugs, and the Astonishing Rise of Mental Illness in America. New York: Broadway Paperbacks, 2010.
Hallowell M.D., Edward M., Ratey, M.D., John J. Driven to Distraction. New York: Touchstone/Simon & Schuster, 1995.
Breggin, M.D., Peter R. Talking Back to Ritalin. Cambridge: Perseus, 2001.
Hartmann, Thom. Attention Deficit Disorder: A Different Perception. California: Underwood Books, 1997.
Silver, M.D., Larry B. Dr. Larry Silver’s Advice to Parents on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. New York: Times Books, 1999.
Carlat, M.D., Daniel. Unhinged: The Trouble with Psychiatry - A Doctor’s Revelations About a Profession in Crisis. New York: Free Press, 2010.
Angell, M.D., Marcia. The Truth About the Drug Companies - How They Deceive Us and What To Do About It. New York: Random House, 2005.
Cunningham, Darryl. Psychiatric Tales: Eleven Graphic Stories About Mental Illness. New York: Bloomsbury, 2011.
Ellison, Katherine. Buzz: A Year of Paying Attention. New York: Hyperion, 2010.
Timimi, Sami, Jonathan Leo, Ph.D. Rethinking ADHD: From Brain to Culture. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
Reiff, Michael. ADHD: What Every Parent Needs to Know (Second Edition). USA: American Academoy of Pediatrics, 2011
Silver, Larry B. MD. Dr. Larry Silver's Advice to Parents on ADHD (Second Edition). New York: Harmony, 1999
Barkley, Russell. Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Third Edition: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment. New York: Guilford Press, 2005.
Tough, Paul. How Children Succeed: Grit, Curiosity, and the Hidden Power of Character. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012.
Goldacre, Ben. Bad Pharma: How Drug Companies Mislead Doctors and Harm Patients. London: Faber & Faber, 2013.
Bancroft, Lundy. Why Does He Do That? Inside the Minds of Angry and Controlling Men. New York: Berkley Books, 2002.
What Are Some of the Lesser Known Problems Faced by Those with ADHD? 2013. Retrieved from http://www.reddit.com/r/ADHD/comments/v6q8i/what_are_some_of_the_lesserknown_problems_faced/
Erik G. Willcutt, Alysa E. Doyle, Joel T. Nigg, Stephen V. Faraone, and Bruce F. Pennington. (2005) Validity of the Executive Function Theory of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Meta-Analytic Review. Biological Psychiatry, 57(11), 1336-1346. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.02.006
Joseph A. Sergeant. Modeling Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Critical Appraisal of the Cognitive-Energetic Model. Biological Psychiatry, 57 (11), 1248-1255. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.09.010)
Thakkar, Vatsal. (2013, April 27). Diagnosing the Wrong Deficit. Retreived from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/28/opinion/sunday/diagnosing-the-wrong-deficit.html?_r=1&
Oades, Robert. (2007). Role of the serotonin system in ADHD: treatment implications, 7(10), 1357-1374. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17939772
Oades, Robert. (2008). Dopamine-serotonin interactions in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), 172:543-65. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00926-6.
Park, Alice. (2013, July 16). Reading the Brain: FDA Approves First Scan for Diagnosing ADHD. Retrieved from http://healthland.time.com/2013/07/16/reading-the-brain-fda-approves-first-scan-for-diagnosing-adhd/
Sagvolden T, Johansen EB, Aase H, Russell VA. (2005). A dynamic developmental theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) predominantly hyperactive/impulsive and combined subtypes. Behavioral Brain Science, Jun;28(3):397-419; discussion 419-68. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16209748
Bush, George. (2010). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Attention Networks. Neuropsychopharmacology Reviews, 35, 278–300. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3055423/pdf/npp2009120a.pdf
Diane Purper-Ouakil, Nicolas Ramoz, Aude-Marie Lepagnol-Bestel, Philip Gorwood and Michel Simonneau. (2011). Neurobiology of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, 69, 69R–76R. doi:10.1203/PDR.0b013e318212b40f
Carter, Matthew. (2009, November 10). Paying Attention: ADHD and our Children, Inside and Out. Retrieved from http://www.goodtherapy.org/blog/paying-attention-to-adhd/
National Institute of Mental Health. 2009. The Multimodal Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Study (MTA):Questions and Answers
NIMH. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/funding/clinical-research/practical/mta/the-multimodal-treatment-of-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-study-mta-questions-and-answers.shtml
National Institute of Mental Health. 2009. Short-term Intensive Treatment Not Likely to Improve Long-term Outcomes for Children with ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/news/science-news/2009/short-term-intensive-treatment-not-likely-to-improve-long-term-outcomes-for-children-with-adhd.shtml
Tobias Banaschewski, corresponding author Katja Becker, Susann Scherag, Barbara Franke, and David Coghill. 2010. Molecular genetics of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: An Overview. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 19(3), 237-257. doi: 10.1007/s00787-010-0090-z
Canadian Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Resource Alliance
(CADDRA). (2011). Canadian ADHD Practice Guidelines, Third Edition. Retrieved from http://www.caddra.ca/cms4/pdfs/caddraGuidelines2011Introduction.pdf
Robyn L. Powers, M.A., David J. Marks, Ph.D., Carlin J. Miller, Ph.D., Jeffrey H. Newcorn, M.D., and Jeffrey M. Halperin, Ph.D. (2008). Stimulant Treatment in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Moderates Adolescent Academic Outcome. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 18(5), 449-459. doi: 10.1089/cap.2008.021
Vitiello, Benedetto, MD. (2008). Understanding the Risk of Using Medications for ADHD with Respect to Physical Growth and Cardiovascular Function. Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 17(2), 459-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2007.11.010
Jensen, Peter, et. al. (2007). A 3-year Follow-Up of the NIMH MTA Study. Journal of American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 46, 989-1002. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17667478
Whitaker, Robert. Medicating Children: If Long-term Outcomes Are Considered, Is This An Evidence-Based Practice? Retrieved from https://www.madinamerica.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Medicating-Children-.pdf
King S, Griffin S, Hodges Z, Weatherly H, Asseburg C, Richardson G, Golder S, Taylor E, Drummond M, Riemsma R. (2006). A systematic review and economic model of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of methylphenidate, dexamfetamine and atomoxetine for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents. Health Technology Assessment, 10(23), iii-iv, xiii-146. Retrieved
Molina, Brooke, et. al. (2009). The MTA at 8 Years: Prospective Follow-Up of Children Treated for Combined Type ADHD in a Multisite Study. Journal of American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 48(5) , 484-500. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31819c23d0
Castellanos, F., et. al. (2002). Developmental trajectories of brain volume abnormalities in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAMA, 288(14), 1740-1748. Retrieved from
NIMH. (2008). Long-term Academic Effects of Child’s ADHD May Extend to Siblings. Retrieved from
Castner, S. (1999). Long-lasting psychotomimetic consequences of repeated low-dose amphetamine exposure in rhesus monkeys. Neuropsychopharmacology, 20, 10-28.
Carlezon, W. (2003) Enduring behavioral effects of early exposure to methylphenidate in rats. Biological Psychiatry, 54, 1330-37.
Bolanos, C. (2003). Methylphenidate treatment during pre-and periadolescence alters behavioral responses to emotional stimuli at adulthood. Biological Psychiatry, 54, 1317-1329.
Bolla, K., Cadet, J., and London, E. (1998). The Neuropsychiatry of Chronic Cocaine Abuse. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 10, 280-289.
Biederman, J. (1996). Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Juvenile Mania. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 35, 997-1008.
Grund, T., Lehmann, K., Bock, N., Rothenberger, A., Teuchert-Noodt, G. (2006). Influence of methylphenidate on brain development – an update of recent animal experiments. Behavioral and Brain Functions, 2:2. doi:10.1186/1744-9081-2-2
Cloud, John. (2011, February, 25). The Lab Rat: A Better Way to Diagnose ADHD. Time. Retrieved from http://healthland.time.com/2011/02/25/the-lab-rat-a-better-way-to-diagnose-adhd/#ixzz2l9tIZ5y3
Barcott, Bruce. (2010, April 30). Riding is My Ritalin. Bicycling Magazine. Retrieved from http://www.bicycling.com/news/featured-stories/riding-my-ritalin?page=0,4
Quist, J., and Kennedy, J. (2001). The Serotonin System. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 40:2, 253-256. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200102000-00022
NIMH. (2007). Brain Matures a Few Years Late in ADHD, But Follows Normal Pattern. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/news/science-news/2007/brain-matures-a-few-years-late-in-adhd-but-follows-normal-pattern.shtml
Zornoza, L. (2013, September 5). Germany’s IQWiG Declines to Recommend Shire’s Elvanse for ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.raps.org/focus-online/news/news-article-view/article/4031/germany-s-iqwig-declines-to-recommend-shire-s-elvanse-for-adhd.aspx
Kelley, T. (2013, October 1). ADHD Pill Faces High Hurdle in Europe as Stigma Persists. Bloomberg. Retrieved from http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-10-01/adhd-pill-faces-high-hurdle-in-europe-as-stigma-persists.html
Davis, J. (2013, October 15). How a Radical New Teaching Method Could Unleash a Generation of Geniuses. Wired. Retrieved from http://www.wired.com/business/2013/10/free-thinkers/
Best Education In The World: Finland, South Korea Top Country Rankings, U.S. Rated Average. (2012, November 27). Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/27/best-education-in-the-wor_n_2199795.html
Faraone, S., Sergeant, J., Gillberg, C., and Biederman, J. (2003). The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: Is it an American condition? World Psychiatry, 2(2), 104-113.
Grønli, K. (2011, November 4). Large Differences in ADHD Treatment. Science Nordic. Retrieved from http://sciencenordic.com/large-differences-adhd-treatment
Wheeler, M. (2008, January 21). Study raises questions about diagnosis, medical treatment of ADHD. Retrieved from http://newsroom.ucla.edu/portal/ucla/new-thinking-revealed-about-adhd-43193.aspx
Gallagher, J. (2013, February 26). Bad sleep ‘dramatically’ alters body. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-21572686
Gallagher, J. (2013, October 17). Sleep 'cleans' the brain of toxins. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-24567412
Kinderman, P., Schwannauer, M., Pontin, E., and Tai, S. (2013). Psychological Processes Mediate the Impact of Familial Risk, Social Circumstances and Life Events on Mental Health. PLOS One. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076564
Allen, Arthur. (1997, July 16). Readin’, Ritin’, and Ritalin: Do psychoactive drugs really help children -- or just make them fit in? Salon. Retrieved from http://www.salon.com/1997/07/16/ritalin970716/
Block, Mary Ann. No More Ritalin, Treating ADHD Without Drugs. Kensington, 1996.
Aupperlee, J., Swank, M., Lien, M., and Ripinksi, A. Michigan State University ADHD Website. Retrieved from https://www.msu.edu/course/cep/888/ADHD%20files/Home.htm
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Board of Trustee Principles. Retrieved from http://www.dsm5.org/about/Pages/BoardofTrusteePrinciples.aspx
Stratton, Allegra. (2007, November 12). Ritalin of no long-term benefit, study finds. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/nov/12/uknews.health
Olson, Jeremy. (2011, September 1). State Tries to Rein in Psychiatric Drugs. Star Tribune. Retrieved from http://www.startribune.com/lifestyle/health/128534683.html
Attention Deficit Disorder Association Website: http://www.add.org/
Olson, Jeremy. (2011, June 23). Bipolar Label Soars Among Kids. Star Tribune. Retrieved from http://www.startribune.com/lifestyle/health/124136764.html
Boyse, Kyla. (2009) ADHD: What Parents Need to Know. University of Michigan. Retrieved from http://www.med.umich.edu/yourchild/topics/adhd.htm
Breeding, J.. and Edelman, S. (2013). A Few Simple Truths About ADHD and Stimulant Drugs. Retrieved from http://ablechild.org/resources/important-reading/documents-reports/a-few-simple-truths/
The History of CHADD (CH.A.D.D.), Ciba-Geigy (now, Novartis) and Ritalin: Attention Deficit Disorder: A Dubious Diagnosis? (1995). Retrieved from http://www.add-adhd.org/ritalin_CHADD_A.D.D.html
Children and Adults with ADHD (CHADD). Citizens Commission on Human Rights. Retrieved from
http://www.cchrint.org/issues/psycho-pharmaceutical-front-groups/chadd/
Goldin, Daniel. (2010, February 15). Deconstructing the ADHD "Epidemic.” The Huffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/daniel-goldin/deconstructing-the-adhd-e_b_462876.html
Sinn, Jessica. (2011, August 29). Putting a new spin on ADHD research, psychologist David Gilden finds the effects of the disorder may be caused by a glitch in internal timing. Retrieved from http://www.utexas.edu/features/2011/08/29/adhd/?AddInterest=1283
Seneff, Stephanie. (2009, November 2). Is ADHD Caused by Insufficient Dietary Fat? Retrieved from http://people.csail.mit.edu/seneff/adhd_low_fat_diet.html
Strohl, M. (2011). Bradley’s Benzedrine Studies on Children with Behavioral Disorders. Yale Journal of Biology & Medicine, 84(1), 27-33. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3064242/
Johansson et. al. Altered tryptophan and alanine transport in fibroblasts from boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): an in vitro study. Behavioral Brain Function, 7(40). doi 10.1186/1744-9081-7-40.
Harris, Gardiner. (2009, October 21). Drug Makers Are Advocacy Group’s Biggest Donors. New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/22/health/22nami.html?_r=0
Himelstein, J., Schulz, K., Newcorn, J., and Halperin, J. The Neurobiology of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Frontiers in Bioscience, 5(d), 461-478. Retrieved from https://www.bioscience.org/2000/v5/d/himelste/fulltext.htm
Levy, Florence. (2004). Synaptic Gating and ADHD: A Biological Theory of Comorbidity of ADHD and Anxiety. Neuropsychopharmacology, 29, 1589-1596. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300469.
Nigg, Joel. (2013). Attention deficits and hyperactivity–impulsivity: What have we learned, what next? Developmental Psychopathology, 25(402), 1489-1503. doi:10.1017/S0954579413000734.
Campbell, B. and Eisenberg, Dan. (2011, October). The Evolution of ADHD: Social Context Matters. San Francisco Medicine. Retrieved from http://evolution.binghamton.edu/evos/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/eisenberg-and-campbell-2011-the-evolution-of-ADHD-artice-in-SF-Medicine.pdf
Franklin, Jon. (1984, July 23-31). The Mind Fixers. The Baltimore Evening Sun. Retrieved from http://media.trb.com/media/acrobat/2010-05/53724305.pdf
Dalsgaard, S., et. al. (2014). Cardiovascular Safety of Stimulants in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Nationwide Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 24(6), 1-9. doi 10.1089/cap.2014.0020.
Sergeant, J., et. al. (2003). The top and the bottom of ADHD: a neuropsychological perspective. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 27, 583–592. doi 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.08.004.
McDonagh, M., et. al. Drug Class Review - Pharmacologic Treatments for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Portland: Oregon Health & Science University, 2011. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK84419/
The British Psychological Society. (2011). Response to the American Psychiatric Association: DSM-5 Development. Retrieved from http://apps.bps.org.uk/_publicationfiles/consultation-responses/DSM-5%202011%20-%20BPS%20response.pdf
American Psychiatric Association. (2010). DSM-5: Options Being Considered for ADHD.
Silver, Larry. Attention Deficit Disorders: Booklet for Parents. CIBA, 1987.
Bracken, P., et. al. (2012). Psychiatry beyond the current paradigm. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201, 430-434. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.109447.
Brown, Thomas. (2002). DSM-IV: ADHD and Executive Function Impairments. Advanced Studies in Medicine, 2(25), 910-914. Retrieved from http://www.drthomasebrown.com/pdfs/ef_article.pdf
Lange, K., et. al. (2010). The history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Attention Deficity Hyperactivity Disorders, 2(4), 241-255. doi: 10.1007/s12402-010-0045-8.
Arnsten, Amy. (2006). Stimulants: Therapeutic Actions in ADHD. Neuropsychopharmacology, 31, 2376-2383. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301164.
Morton, W. and Stockon, G. (2000). Methylphenidate Abuse and Psychiatric Side Effects. Primary Care Companion Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2:5. doi: 10.4088/PCC.v02n0502.
Mohamed, A. and Sahakian, B. (2012). The ethics of elective psychopharmacology. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 15, 559-571. doi: 10.1017/S146114571100037X.
Antshel, K., et. al. (2011). Advances in Understanding and Treating ADHD. Bio Med Central, 9, 72. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-9-72.
Strohl, M. (2011). Bradley’s Benzedrine Studies on Children with Behavioral Disorders. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine, 84, 27-33. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3064242/
Gamo, N., Phil, M., Wang, M., and Arnsten, A. (2010). Methylphenidate and Atomoxetine Enhance Prefrontal Function Through α2-Adrenergic and Dopamine D1 Receptors. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 49(10), 1011-1023. doi:10.1016/j.jaac. 2010.06.015.
Pelham, William, et. al. (1999). A Comparison of Ritalin and Adderall: Efficacy and Time-course in Children With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Pediatrics, 103(4), e43. Retrieved from http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/103/4/e43.full.pdf
Ellis, B. and Nigg, J. (2009). Parenting Practices and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Partial Specificity of Effects. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 48(2), 146-154. doi:10.1097/CHI. 0b013e31819176d0.
O’Brien, J., et. al. (2010). Neuropsychological Profile of Executive Function in Girls with Attention- Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 25, 656-670. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acq050.
de Zeeuw, P., et. al. (2012). Differential Brain Development with Low and High IQ in Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. PLoS ONE, 7(4): e35770. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035770
Danckaerts, M., et. al. (2010). The quality of life of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 19, 83-105. doi: 10.1007/s00787-009-0046-3.
McIntosh, D., et. al. (2009). Adult ADHD and comorbid depression: A consensus-derived diagnostic algorithm for ADHD. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 5, 137-150. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2695217/
Mokrova, I., O’Brien, M., Calkins, S., and Keane, S. (2010). Parental ADHD Symptomology and Ineffective Parenting: The Connecting Link of Home Chaos. Parenting: Science and Practice, 10(2), 119-135. doi:10.1080/15295190903212844.
Mills, K., et. al. (2012). Altered cortico-striatal–thalamic connectivity in relation to spatial working memory capacity in children with ADHD. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 3(2). doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00002.
Grzadzinksi, R., et. al. (2011). Examining autistic traits in children with ADHD: Does the Autism Spectrum Extend to ADHD? Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(9), 1178-1191. doi:10.1007/s10803-010-1135-3.
Wolraich, M., et. al. (2005). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Adolescents: A Review of the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Clinical Implications. Pediatrics, 115(6). Retrieved from http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/115/6/1734
Turner, D., et. al. (2005). Neurocognitive effects of methylphenidate in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology, 178, 286-295. doi: 10.1007/s00213-004-1993-5.
Yang, P., Jong, Y., Chung, L., and Chen, C. (2004). Gender differences in a clinic-referred sample of Taiwanese attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder children. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 58, 619-623. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01312.x.
Mercogliano, Chris. Teaching The Restless: One School’s Remarkable No-Ritalin Approach to Helping Children Learn and Succeed. Boston: Beacon Press, 2004.
Leo, Jonathan. (2005). Methylphenidate-Induced Neuropathology in the Developing Rat Brain: Implications for Humans. Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry, 7(2), 107-110. Retrieved from http://psychrights.org/research/Digest/ADHD/JLeoRitalininducedneuropathinrats.pdf
Mercugliano, M. (1995). Neurotransmitter Alterations in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 1(3), 220-226. doi: 10.1002/mrdd.1410010310
Arnold, L., et. al. (2004). Nine months of multicomponent behavioral treat- ment for ADHD and effectiveness of MTA fading procedures. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 32(1), 39-51. doi: 10.1023/B:JACP.0000007579.61289.31.
National Institute of Mental Health. (2007, July 20). Improvement Following ADHD Treatment Sustained in Most Children. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/news/science-news/2007/improvement-following-adhd-treatment-sustained-in-most-children.shtml
Lacasse, J. and Leo, J. (2005). Serotonin and depression: A disconnect between the advertisements and the scientific literature. PLoS Medicine, 2(12), e392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0020392.
Singh, Ilina. (2003). Boys Will Be Boys: Fathers’ Perspectives on ADHD Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Drug Treatment. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 11(6), 308-316. doi: 10.1080/714044393.
Fukui, R., et. al. (2003). Effect of methylphenidate on dopamine/DARPP signalling in adult, but not young, mice. Journal of Neurochemistry, 87, 1391-1401. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02101.x.
Ellison, Katherine. (2009, September 22). Brain Scans Link ADHD to Biological Flaw Tied to Motivation. Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/21/AR2009092103100.html
Stratton, Allegra. (2007, November 12). Ritalin of no long-term benefit, study finds. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/nov/12/uknews.health
Vedantam, Shankar. (2009, March 27). Debate Over Drugs for ADHD Reignites. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http://psychrights.org/states/alaska/PsychRightsvAlaska/090331Exhibits2JdmtonPleadingsOpposition/Ex5-090327WashPostADHDDrugsDontWork.pdf.
Breggin, Peter. (1994-2012, June 19). Another View: Talking Back to Prozac. Psychology Today. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/articles/199407/another-view-talking-back-prozac
Boseley, Sarah. (2011, February 3). Different foods trigger different behavioural problems and should be monitored, according to paper in the Lancet. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/society/2011/feb/04/adhd-diet-food-children-behaviour
Amir, Raz. (2004). Brain Imaging Data of ADHD. Psychiatric Times, 42.
Pelsser, L., et. al. (2011). Effects of a restricted elimination diet on the behaviour of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (INCA study): a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 377(9764), 494-503. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62227-1.
Eigenmann, Philippe. (2004). Food colourings and preservatives—allergy and hyperactivity. The Lancet, 364(9437), 823-824. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16996-1.
Allen, Frances. (2011, November 22). Dangerous new treatment guidelines for ADHD unveiled. Psychiatric Times. Retrieved from http://www.psychiatrictimes.com/articles/dangerous-new-treatment-guidelines-adhd-unveiled
Stein, Martin. (2011, November 22). No Correlation Between ADHD Medications and Serious Cardiac Events. Journal Watch Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. Retrieved from http://www.jwatch.org/pa201111160000003/2011/11/16/no-correlation-between-adhd-medications-and
Louis, Bell. (2011). New AAP Guidelines for ADHD: A Challenge for Primary Care. Journal Watch Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. Retrieved from http://www.jwatch.org/pa201111160000002/2011/11/16/new-aap-guidelines-adhd-challenge-primary-care
Mataix-Cols, David, et al. (2011). Gray matter volume abnormalities in ADHD: voxel-based meta-analysis exploring the effects of age and stimulant medication. American Journal of Psychiatry, 168(11), 1154-1163. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.11020281.
Graham, J. and Coghill, D. (2008). Adverse Effects of Pharmacotherapies for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Epidemiology, Prevention, and Management, 22(3), 213-237. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200822030-00003.
King, S., and Waschbusch, D. (2010). Aggression in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, 10(10), 1581+.
Williams, J. (2008). Working toward a neurobiological account of ADHD: commentary on Gail Tripp and Jeff Wickens’ Dopamine Transfer Deficit. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49(7), 705–711. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01921.x
Singh, Ilina. (2008). ADHD, Culture, and Education. Early Child Development and Care, 178(4), 347-361. doi: 10.1080/03004430701321555.
Seitler, Burton. (2006). On the Implications and Consequences of a Neurobiochemical Etiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry, 8(3).
Bakker, Nelleke. (2010). Before Ritalin: children and neurasthenia in the Netherlands. Paedagogica Historica, 46(3), 383-401. doi: 10.1080/00309230903387745.
Barbaresi, W., et. al. (2004). How common is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Towards resolution of the controversy: results from a population-based study. Acta Paediatrica Supplement, 445, 55-59.
Misener, V., et. al. (2004). Linkage of the dopamine receptor D1 gene to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Molecular Psychiatry, 9, 500-509. doi: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001440.
Misenera, V., et. al. (2004). Replication Test for Association of the IL-1 Receptor Antagonist Gene, IL1RN, with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Neuropsychobiology, 50, 231-234. doi: 10.1159/000079976.
Monastra, V., et. al. (2005). Electroencephalographic Biofeedback in the Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 30(2), 94-115. doi: 10.1007/s10484-005-4305-x.
Granon, S. and Changeux, J. (2006). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A plausible mouse model? Acta Pædiatrica, 95, 645-649. doi: 10.1080/08035250600719747.
Jacob, C. and Lesch, K. (2006). The Wuerzburg Research Initiative on Adult Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (WURIN-AADHD): Multi-layered evaluation of long-term course. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 256(Suppl 1), 1/12-1/20. doi: 10.1007/s00406-006-1002-6.
Quintana, H., Butterbaugh, G., Purnell, W., and Layman, A. (2007). Fluoxetine Monotherapy in Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder and Comorbid Non-Bipolar Mood Disorders in Children and Adolescents. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 37, 241-253. doi: 10.1007/s10578-006-0032-7.
Muller, B., et. al. (2007). Neuropsychological assessment of adult patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 257, 112-119. doi: 10.1007/s00406-006-0688-9.
Rodrigueza, P. and Baylis, G. (2007). Activation of brain attention systems in individuals with symptoms of ADHD. Behavioral Neurology, 18(2), 115-130. doi: 10.1155/2007/865717.
Dorval, K., et. al. (2007). Association of the glutamate receptor subunit gene GRIN2B with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 6(5), 444-452. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17010153.
Cortese, S., Bernadina, B., and Mouren, M. (2007). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Binge Eating. Nutrition Reviews, 65(9), 404-411. doi: 10.1301/nr.2007.sept.404 – 411.
Friedel, S., et. al. (2007). Association and linkage of allelic variants of the dopamine transporter gene in ADHD. Molecular Psychiatry, 12, 923-933. doi: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001986.
Banks, T., Ninowski, J., Mash, E., and Semple, D. (2008). Parenting Behavior and Cognitions in a Community Sample of Mothers with and without Symptoms of Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 17, 28-43. doi: 10.1007/s10826-007-9139-0.
Chen, M., Seipp, C., and Johnston, C. (2008). Mothers’ and Fathers’ Attributions and Beliefs
in Families of Girls and Boys with Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 39, 85-99. doi: 10.1007/s10578-007-0073-6.
Romanos, M., et. al. (2008). Genome-wide linkage analysis of ADHD using high- density SNP arrays: novel loci at 5q13.1 and 14q12. Molecular Psychiatry, 13, 522-530. doi: 10.1038/mp.2008.12.
Hercigonja Novkovica, V., et. al. (2008). Platelet Serotonin Concentration in Children with Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. Neuropsychobiology, 59, 17-22. doi: 10.1159/000202825.
Roohi, J., DeVincent, C., Hatchwell, E., and Gadow, K. (2009). Association of a Monoamine Oxidase-A Gene Promoter Polymorphism With ADHD and Anxiety in Boys With Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 67-74. doi: 10.1007/s10803-008-0600-8.
Steinhausen, H. (2009). The heterogeneity of causes and courses of attention-deficit⁄hyperactivity disorder. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 120, 392-399. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01446.x.
Baehne, C., et. al. (2009). Tph2 gene variants modulate response control processes in adult ADHD patients and healthy individuals. Molecular Psychiatry, 14, 1032-1039. doi: 10.1038/mp.2008.39.
Thorell, L., Eninger, L., Brocki, K., and Bohlin, G. (2010). Childhood Executive Function Inventory (CHEXI): A promising measure for identifying young children with ADHD? Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 32(1), 38-43. doi: 10.1080/13803390902806527.
Negoro, H., et. al. (2010). Prefrontal Dysfunction in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder as Measured by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 41, 193-203. doi: 10.1007/s10578-009-0160-y.
Polanczyk, G., et. al. (2010). ADHD in a representative sample of the Brazilian population: estimated prevalence and comparative adequacy of criteria between adolescents and adults according to the item response theory. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 19(3), 177-184. doi: 10.1002/mpr.319.
Knutson, K. and O’Malley, M. (2010). Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A survey
of diagnosis and treatment practices. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 22, 593-601. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2010.00546.x.
Tye, K., etl. al. (2010). Methylphenidate facilitates learning-induced amygdala plasticity. Nature Neuroscience, 13, 475-481. doi: 10.1038/nn.2506.
Brown, Walter. (1998). Images in Psychiatry. American Journal of Psychiatry, 155(7), 968-968. doi: 10.1176/ajp.155.7.968.
Pay Attention: ADHD Through the Lifespan with Dr. Anthony Rostain. (n.d.) Coursera online course. Retrieved from https://www.coursera.org/course/adhd.
Turner, Cory. (2016, February 16). What Kids Need From Grown-Ups (But Aren't Getting). Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/02/09/465557430/what-kids-need-from-grown-ups-but-arent-getting
Marcus, Gary. (2012, November 30). Neuroscience Fiction. Retrieved from http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/neuroscience-fiction
Is the A.D.H.D. Diagnosis Helping or Hurting Kids? (2016, February 1). Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2016/02/01/is-the-adhd-diagnosis-helping-or-hurting-kids
Anderson, Jenny. (2016, January 19). Decades of failing to recognize ADHD in girls has created a “lost generation” of women. Retrieved from http://qz.com/592364/decades-of-failing-to-recognize-adhd-in-girls-has-created-a-lost-generation-of-women/
Castro, V., et. al. (2016). Absence of evidence for increase in risk for autism or attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder following antidepressant exposure during pregnancy: a replication study. Translational Psychiatry, 6, e708. doi: 10.1038/tp.2015.190.
Kamenetz, Anya. (2016, January 4). We’re Thinking About ADHD All Wrong, Says a Top Pediatrician. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/01/04/459990844/were-thinking-about-adhd-all-wrong-says-a-top-pediatrician
Pedersen, Traci. (2015, December 31). Kids’ ADHD Symptoms Affect Peer Relationships & Vice Versa. Retrieved from http://psychcentral.com/news/2015/12/31/kids-adhd-symptoms-affect-peer-relationships-vice-versa/97002.html
Cunningham, Aimee. (2015, November 24). Common ADHD Medications Do Indeed Disturb Children’s Sleep. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/11/24/457137288/common-adhd-medications-do-indeed-disturb-childrens-sleep
Hamilton, Jon. (2015, November 23). A Peek at Brain Connections May Reveal Attention Deficits. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/11/23/457139705/a-peek-at-brain-connections-may-reveal-attention-deficits
Kinderman, Peter. (2014, November 17). Why We Need to Abandon the Disease-Model of Mental Health Care. Retrieved from http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/mind-guest-blog/why-we-need-to-abandon-the-disease-model-of-mental-health-care/
Stetka, Bret. (2015, October 25). Could Depression be Caused by an Infection? Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/10/25/451169292/could-depression-be-caused-by-an-infection
Sauber, Sydney. (n.d.) I Knew I Was Smart: ADHD College Success Story. Retrieved from http://www.additudemag.com/adhd/article/788.html
Nigg, Joel. (2013). Attention deficits and hyperactivity–impulsivity: What have we learned, what next? Developmental Psychopathology, 25(402), 1489-1503. doi: 10.1017/S0954579413000734
Rosenthal, Josh. (2012, August 14). Your ADHD Child: What Can You Expect From Medications. Retrieved from http://www.normanrosenthal.com/blog/2012/08/your-adhd-child-what-can-you-expect-from-medications/
Nowell, David. (2013, May 23). Of Course French Kids Have ADHD. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/intrinsic-motivation-and-magical-unicorns/201305/course-french-kids-have-adhd
Modesto, T., et. al. (2015). Maternal Mild Thyroid Hormone Insufficiency in Early Pregnancy and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms in Children. JAMA Pediatrics, 169(9), 838-845. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.0498.
Joiner, James. (2015, June 12). The ADHD Drug That Gives Boys Breasts. Retrieved from http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2015/06/12/the-adhd-drug-that-gives-boys-breasts.html
Kamanetz, Anya. (2015, May 14). Vindication For Fidgeters: Movement May Help Students With ADHD Concentrate. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2015/05/14/404959284/fidgeting-may-help-concentration-for-students-with-adhd
McIntosh, James. (2015, April 20). Children with ADHD ‘Learn Better When Fidgeting.’ Retrieved from http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/292671.php
Strauss, Valerie. (2014, July 8). Why so many kids can’t sit still in school today. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/answer-sheet/wp/2014/07/08/why-so-many-kids-cant-sit-still-in-school-today/
Global surge in ADHD diagnosis has more to do with marketing than medicine, expert suggests. (2014, November 18). Retrieved from https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/11/141118125447.htm
Kuntsi, J., et. al. (2013). The Separation of ADHD Inattention and Hyperactivity-Impulsivity Symptoms: Pathways from Genetic Effects to Cognitive Impairments and Symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 42(1), 127-136. doi: 10.1007/2Fs10802-013-9771-7.
Whelan, Luke. (2015, February 24). Sales of ADHD Meds Are Skyrocketing. Here's Why. Retrieved from http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2015/02/hyperactive-growth-adhd-medication-sales
McMaster University. (2015, February 17). Science behind commonly used anti-depressants appears to be backwards, researchers say. ScienceDaily. Retrieved from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/02/150217114119.htm
Andrews, P., et. al. (2015). Is serotonin an upper or a downer? The evolution of the serotonergic system and its role in depression and the antidepressant response. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 51, 164-188. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.01.018.
Ellison, Katherine. (2015, February 2). Can Attention Deficit Drugs ‘Normalize’ a Child’s Brain? Retrieved from http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/02/02/can-attention-deficit-drugs-normalize-a-childs-brain/?smid=pl-share
Ruiz, Rebecca. (2014, July 7). How Childhood Trauma Could Be Mistaken for ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/07/how-childhood-trauma-could-be-mistaken-for-adhd/373328/
Elsevier. (2014, October 15). Gene variants implicated in ADHD identify attention and language deficits in the general population. Retrieved from http://www.psypost.org/2014/10/gene-variants-implicated-adhd-identify-attention-language-deficits-general-population-28725
Martin, J., et. al. (2014). Genetic Risk for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Contributes to Neurodevelopmental Traits in the General Population. Biological Psychiatry, 76(8), 664-671. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.02.013
Foley, Denise. (n.d.). Growing up with ADHD. Retrieved from http://time.com/growing-up-with-adhd/
Kaufman, Scott and Alternet. (2014, November 7). How ADHD is radically mistreated. Retrieved from http://www.salon.com/2014/11/07/how_adhd_is_radically_mistreated_partner/
Epstein, J., et. al. (2014). Variability in ADHD Care in Community-Based Pediatrics. Pediatrics, 134(6), 1136-1143. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-1500.
Kaufman, Scott. (2014, October 21). The Creative Gifts of ADHD. Retrieved from http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/beautiful-minds/the-creative-gifts-of-adhd/
Boffey, Daniel. (2014, March 30). Children's hyperactivity 'is not a real disease', says US expert. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/mar/30/children-hyperactivity-not-real-disease-neuroscientist-adhd
Sripada, C., Kessler, D., and Angstadt, M. (2014). Lag in maturation of the brain’s intrinsic functional architecture in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(39), 14259-14264. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1407787111.
Bever, Lindsey. (2014, September 16). Study shows brain connections slower to develop in youth with ADHD. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/09/16/study-shows-brain-connections-slower-to-develop-in-youth-with-adhd/
Harstad, E., et. al. (2014). ADHD, Stimulant Treatment, and Growth: A Longitudinal Study. Pediatrics, 134(4), e935-e944. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-0428.
Posternak, Michael. (2014, April 30). Is It Possible that Antidepressants Really Don’t Work? Retrieved from http://pro.psychcentral.com/is-it-possible-that-antidepressants-really-dont-work/005881.html
Dalsgaard, S., et. al. (2014). Cardiovascular Safety of Stimulants in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Nationwide Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 24(6), 302-310. doi:10.1089/cap.2014.0020.
Trafton, Anne. (2014, June 10). Inside the adult ADHD brain: Brain scans differentiate adults who have recovered from childhood ADHD and those whose difficulties linger. Retrieved from http://news.mit.edu/2014/inside-adult-adhd-brain-0610
Barboza, D. and Thomas, Katie. (2014, May 13). Former Head of Glaxo in China Is Accused of Bribery. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/15/business/international/glaxosmithkline-china.html?_r=0
Goleman, Daniel. (2014, May 12). Exercising the Mind to Treat Attention Deficits. Retrieved from http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/12/exercising-the-mind-to-treat-attention-deficits/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0
Murphy, J., et. al. (2014). Alternative National Guidelines for Treating Attention and Depression Problems in Children: Comparison of Treatment Approaches and Prescribing Rates in the United Kingdom and United States. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 22(3), 179-192. doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000026.
Slezak, Michael. (2014, April 23). Protein That Shrinks Depressed Brains Identified. Retrieved from https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn25451-protein-that-shrinks-depressed-brains-identified/
Garde, Damian. (2014, April 3). Novartis-backed Neurovance bags $6.3M to focus on ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/novartis-backed-neurovance-bags-63m-focus-adhd/2014-04-03
D’Agostino, Ryan. (2014, March 27). The Drugging of the American Boy. Retrieved from http://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a32858/drugging-of-the-american-boy-0414/
D’Agostino, Ryan. (2014, April 4). A Plea to Slow Down the Drugging of the American Boy. Retrieved from http://www.esquire.com/news-politics/news/a32818/drugging-of-the-american-boy-postscript/
Luscombe, Belinda. (2014, March 18). It Doesn’t Matter if ADHD Doesn’t Exist, My Son Still Needs Drugs. Retrieved from http://time.com/27456/it-doesnt-matter-if-adhd-doesnt-exist-my-son-still-needs-drugs/
Muzina, David. (2014, March 12). Report: Turning Attention to ADHD. Retrieved from http://lab.express-scripts.com/lab/insights/industry-updates/report-turning-attention-to-adhd
Adams, Ben. (2014, April 3). Clinical Studies Still Not Being Published. Retrieved from http://www.pharmafile.com/news/182645/clinical-studies-still-not-being-published
Miller, Caroline. (2014, March 1). The truth about ADHD: Over-diagnosis linked to cause championed by Michelle Rhee. Retreived from http://www.salon.com/2014/03/01/the_truth_about_adhd_over_diagnosis_linked_to_cause_championed_by_michelle_rhee/
Hinshaw, Stephen and Scheffler, Richard. (2014, February 23). Expand Pre-K, Not ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/opinion/expand-pre-k-not-adhd.html?ref=health&_r=0
Jaslow, Ryan. (2014, February 24). Acetaminophen during pregnancy linked to ADHD risk in children. Retrieved from http://www.cbsnews.com/news/acetaminophen-tylenol-during-pregnancy-adhd-children/
Gopnik, Alison. (2014, February 21). Are Schools Asking to Drug Kids for Better Test Scores? Retrived from http://www.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304275304579392932032900744
Rosin, Hanna. (2014, March 1). Letting Go of Asperger’s. Retrieved from http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/03/letting-go-of-aspergers/357563/
Ross, Robert and Zimmerman, Kenneth. (2014, February 16). Real Discipline in School. Retreived from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/17/opinion/real-discipline-in-school.html
Schwarz, Alan. (2013, December 14). The Selling of Attention Deficit Disorder. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/15/health/the-selling-of-attention-deficit-disorder.html?hp&_r=1&
del Campo, N., et. al. (2013). A positron emission tomography study of nigro-striatal dopaminergic mechanisms underlying attention: implications for ADHD and its treatment. Brain - A Journal of Neurology, 136(11), 3252-3270.
Penn Medicine. (2013, August 29). Shutting off Neurons Helps Bullied Mice Overcome Symptoms of Depression. Retrieved from http://www.uphs.upenn.edu/news/News_Releases/2013/08/berton/
Yagoda, Maria. (2013, April 3). It’s Different for Girls with ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.thewire.com/national/2013/04/its-different-girls-adhd/63746/
Vedantam, Shankar. (2009, March 27). Debate Over Drugs For ADHD Reignite. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/26/AR2009032604018.html
Smith, Michael. (2013, February 27). 5 Psych Disorders Have Common Genetics. Retrieved from http://www.medpagetoday.com/Psychiatry/GeneralPsychiatry/37584
Naish, John. (2013, February 7). The Jekyll and Hyde happy pill. Retrieved from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2275333/Prozac-Its-brought-relief-millions-linked-suicide-low-libido-birth-defects.html#axzz2KNt7FK00
Frances, Allen. (2012, December 2). DSM 5 is Guide Not Bible - Ignore its Ten Worst Changes. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/dsm5-in-distress/201212/dsm-5-is-guide-not-bible-ignore-its-ten-worst-changes
Bracken, P., et. al. (2012). Psychiatry Beyond the Current Paradigm. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201(6), 430-434. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.109447.
Seife, Charles. (2012, December 1). How Drug Company Money is Undermining Science. Retrieved from http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-drug-company-money-undermining-science/
Schwarz, Alan. (2012, October 9). Attention Disorder or Not, Pills to Help in School. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/09/health/attention-disorder-or-not-children-prescribed-pills-to-help-in-school.html?_r=0
Leo, Jonathan. (2012, October 4). Dr. Friedman Criticizes the Overuse of the Atypical Antipsychotics. Retrieved from http://www.madinamerica.com/2012/10/dr-freidman-criticizes-the-overuse-of-the-atypical-antipsychotics/
Pringle, Evelyn and Rosenberg, M. (2012, September 27). Big Pharma's Newest Money-Making Scheme: Adult ADHD. Retrieved from http://www.alternet.org/personal-health/big-pharmas-newest-money-making-scheme-adult-adhd
Ritalin drug should only be used in severe cases, says doctor. (2012, September 24). Retrieved from http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/health/ritalin-drug-should-only-be-used-in-severe-cases-says-doctor-1-4955603#ixzz42SjIBp8h
Tyrer, Peter. (2012). From the Editor’s Desk: The end of the psychopharmacological revolution. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201(2), 168. doi: 10.1192/bjp.201.2.168.
Should you take an antipsychotic drug to treat depression? (2011, November 1). Retrieved from http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/2011/11/should-you-take-an-antipsychotic-drug-to-treat-depression/index.htm
Fibiger, H.C. (2012). Psychiatry, The Pharmaceutical Industry, and The Road to Better Therapeutics. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 38(4), 649-650. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbs073.
Lange, K., et. al. (2010). The history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders, 2(4), 241-255. doi: 10.1007/s12402-010-0045-8.
Sandle, Paul. (2011, December 12). Shire readies Europe for first dose of amphetamine. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/us-shire-amphetamine-idUSTRE7BB17920111212
Antonuccio, David and Healy, David. (2012). Relabeling the Medications We Call Antidepressants. Scientifica, 2012, 6 pages. doi: 10.6064/2012/965908.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). Data & Statistics - New Data: Medication and Behavior Treatment. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/data.html
Arnsten, Amy. (2006). Stimulants: Therapeutic Actions in ADHD. Neuropsychopharmacology, 31, 2376-2383. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301164.
Sharpe, Katherine. (2012, June 29). The Medication Generation. Retrieved from http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303649504577493112618709108
Seneff, Stephanie. (2009, November 2). Is ADHD Caused by Insufficient Dietary Fat? Retrieved from http://people.csail.mit.edu/seneff/adhd_low_fat_diet.html
Sergeant, J., et. al. (2003). The top and the bottom of ADHD: a neuropsychological perspective. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 27, 583–592. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.08.004.
Castellanos, F. and Proal, E. (2013). Large-scale brain systems in ADHD: beyond the prefrontal–striatal model. Trends in Cognitive Science, 16(1), 17-26. doi: 10.1016/2Fj.tics.2011.11.007.
Coley, R., et. al. (2010). Child Care and the Development of Behavior Problems Among Economically Disadvantaged Children in Middle Childhood. Child Development, 81(5), 1460-1474. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01485.x.
Ersche, K., et. al. (2012). Abnormal Brain Structure Implicated in Stimulant Drug Addiction. Science, 335, 601-604.
Desiome, Robert. (2007). How The Brain Pays Attention. Forum Futures 2007. Retrieved from https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ff0713s.pdf
Mulder, M., et. al. (2008). Familial Vulnerability to ADHD Affects Activity in the Cerebellum in Addition to the Prefrontal Systems. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 47(1), 68-75. doi: 10.1097/chi.0b013e31815a56dc
Posner, M. and Petersen, S. (1990). The Attention System of the Human Brain. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 13, 25-42. Retrieved from http://cns-web.bu.edu/Profiles/Mingolla.html/cnsftp/cn730-2007-pdf/posner_petersen90.pdf
